La damacsan yahayIsticmaal
Alaabtani waxay ku habboon tahay ogaanshaha tayada COVID-19.Waxay ka caawisaa ogaanshaha infekshanka cusub ee coronavirus.
KOOBAN
Novel coronaviruses waxay iska leeyihiin genus β.COVID-19 waa cudur faafa oo neef-mareenka oo degdeg ah.Dadku guud ahaan waa u nugul yihiin.Hadda, bukaannada uu ku dhacay cudurka 'coronavirus' cusub ayaa ah isha ugu weyn ee caabuqa;Dadka cudurka asymptomatic-ka ah sidoo kale waxay noqon karaan il faafa.Iyada oo ku saleysan baaritaanka cudurrada faafa ee hadda, muddada soo-baxa waa 1 ilaa 14 maalmood, badiyaa 3 ilaa 7 maalmood.Calaamadaha ugu waaweyn waxaa ka mid ah qandho, daal iyo qufac qalalan.Sanka oo ciriiri ah, diif, cune xanuun, myalgia iyo shuban ayaa laga helaa dhowr xaaladood.
MABADA
Qalabka tijaabada waxa uu ka kooban yahay laba qaybood oo tijaabo ah:
Mid ka mid ah, suufka isku dhafan ee midabka burgundy oo ka kooban Novel coronavirus recombinant envelope antigens conjugated with Colloid gold (Novel coronavirus conjugates), 2) xariijimo nitrocellulose ah oo ka kooban laba xariiq oo tijaabo ah (IgG iyo IgM khadadka) iyo xariiqa xakamaynta (C1 line) .
Khadka IgM waxa hore loogu dahaadhay mouse anti-human IgM antibody.Marka mug ku filan muunada shaybaadhka lagu shubo ceelka muunada ee aaladda tijaabada, muunadu waxa ay u guurtaa ficilka xididada ee qalabka.IgM anti-Novel coronavirus, haddii lagu jiro muunada, waxay ku xidhmi doontaa isku xidhka Novel coronavirus.
Immunecomplex-ka ayaa markaa qabta reagent-ka hore ugu dahaadhay kooxda IgM, oo samaynaysa xariiq IgM midab leh, taas oo muujinaysa natiijada tijaabada togan ee Novel coronavirus IgM.IgG-ka-hortagga Novel coronavirus haddii uu ku jiro muunadda waxay ku xidhmi doontaa isku-xidhaha Novel coronavirus.Immunocomplex-ka ayaa markaa qabta reagent-ku-daboolan khadka IgG, oo samaynaya xariiq IgG midab leh, taas oo muujinaysa natiijada tijaabada togan ee Novel coronavirus IgG.Maqnaanshaha khadadka T (IgG iyo IgM) waxay soo jeedinayaan natiijo taban.Si loogu adeego sida habraaca kontoroolka, xariiq midabaysan ayaa had iyo jeer ka soo muuqan doona gobolka xariiqda kantaroolka taasoo tusinaysa in mugga saxda ah ee muunada lagu daray oo uu xuubka dillaacay dhacay.
Xarigga kale, xariijintu waxay ka kooban tahay qaybaha soo socda: kuwaas oo ah suuf muunad ah, suuf reagent ah, xuubka falcelinta, iyo suufka nuugaya.suufka reagent ka kooban yahay kolloidal-dahab oo ay weheliyaan unugyada difaaca monoclonal lid ku ah borotiinka nucleocapsid ee SARS-CoV-2;Xuubka falcelinta waxaa ku jira unugyada difaaca sare ee borotiinka nucleocapsid ee SARS-CoV-2.Xarigga oo dhan wuxuu ku xidhan yahay gudaha aaladda balaastikada ah.Marka muunada lagu daro muunada si fiican, konjugates ku engegan suufka reagent waa milmaan oo la guuraan muunada.Haddii SARS-CoV-2 antigen uu ku soo bandhigo muunada, iskudhaf ka samaysmay ka hortagga SARS-2 conjugate iyo fayraska waxa qabsan doona unugyada ka hortagga SARS-2 monoclonal gaar ah oo lagu dahaadhay gobolka khadka tijaabada (T).Maqnaanshaha khadka T wuxuu soo jeedinayaa natiijo xun.Si loogu adeego hab-socodka xakamaynta, khad cas ayaa had iyo jeer ka soo muuqan doona gobolka xariiqda kantaroolka (C2) taasoo muujinaysa in mugga muunadda saxda ah lagu daray oo xuubka xuubka uu dhacay.
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-01-2021